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Glossary
absolute URL | browser | content | CSS | Domain Name | FTP | homepage | HTML | index.html | Internet | link | meta tag | URL |W3C | WWW | CERN | HTTP | Oxford | MIT | <div> tag | <font> tag | Network Neutrality
absolute URL -
In computing, a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is a string of characters used to identify or name a resource on the Internet. Such identification enables interaction with representations of the resource over a network (typically the World Wide Web) using specific protocols. ...(Reference: Google)
browser -
A Web browser is a software application for retrieving, presenting, and traversing information resources on the World Wide Web. ...(Reference: Google)
content -
Web content, information published on the World Wide Web (Reference: Wikipedia)
CSS -
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet language used to describe the presentation semantics (that is, the look and formatting) of a document written in a markup language. Its most common application is to style web pages written in HTML and XHTML, but the language can also be applied to any kind of XML document, including SVG and XUL. (Reference: Wikipedia)
Domain Name -
A domain name is an identification label that defines a realm of administrative autonomy, authority, or control on the Internet, based on the Domain Name System (DNS).(Reference -Wikipedia)
FTP -
File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to copy a file from one host to another over a TCP/IP-based network, such as the Internet. FTP is built on a client-server architecture and utilizes separate control and data connections between the client and server applications which solves the problem of different end host configurations (i.e. Operating System, file names).[1] FTP is used with user-based password authentication or with anonymous user access.(Reference: Wikipedia)
homepage -
The homepage (often written as home page) is the URL or local file that automatically loads when a web browser starts or when the browser's "home" button is pressed. One can turn this feature off and on, as well as specify a URL for the page.(Reference: Wikipedia)
HTML -
HTML, which stands for HyperText Markup Language, is the predominant markup language for web pages. It provides a means to create structured documents by denoting structural semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists etc as well as for links, quotes, and other items. It allows images and objects to be embedded and can be used to create interactive forms. It is written in the form of HTML elements consisting of "tags" surrounded by angle brackets within the web page content. It can include or can load scripts in languages such as JavaScript which affect the behavior of HTML processors like Web browsers; and Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) to define the appearance and layout of text and other material. The W3C, maintainer of both HTML and CSS standards, encourages the use of CSS over explicit presentational markup. (Reference: Wikipedia)
index.html -
When an HTTP client (generally a Web browser) requests a URL that points to a directory structure instead of an actual Web page within the directory, the Web server will generally serve a general page, which is often referred to as a main or "index" page.(Reference: Wikipedia)
Internet -
The Internet is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users worldwide. It is a network of networks that consists of millions of private, public, academic, business, and government networks of local to global scope that are linked by a broad array of electronic and optical networking technologies. The Internet carries a vast array of information resources and services, most notably the inter-linked hypertext documents of the World Wide Web (WWW) and the infrastructure to support electronic mail.(Reference: Wikipedia)
link -
Links (web browser), a graphic Internet browser for Unix-like systems
Hyperlink, an element of an electronic source of information that branches users from one site to the next through links
<link /> or <a />, an HTML element.(Reference: Wikipedia)
meta tag -
Meta elements are HTML or XHTML elements used to provide structured metadata about a Web page. Such elements must be placed as tags in the head section of an HTML or XHTML document. Meta elements can be used to specify page description, keywords and any other metadata not provided through the other head elements and attributes.(Reference: Wikipedia)
URL -
In computing, a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) is a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) that specifies where an identified resource is available and the mechanism for retrieving it. In popular usage and in many technical documents and verbal discussions it is often incorrectly used as a synonym for URI,[1]. The best-known example of a URL is the "address" of a web page on the World Wide Web, e.g. http://www.example.com.(Reference: Wikipedia)
W3C
An organization that is responsible for creating international standards for the World Wide Web. Founded at MIT by Tim Berners-Lee. (Reference: Wikipedia)
WWW -
The World Wide Web, abbreviated as WWW and commonly known as The Web, is a system of interlinked hypertext documents contained on the Internet. With a web browser, one can view web pages that may contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia and navigate between them by using hyperlinks.(Reference: Wikipedia)
CERN -
European Organization for Nuclear Research. Noted for being the birthplace of the World Wide Web (Reference: Wikipedia)
HTTP-
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (Reference: Wikipedia)
Oxford -
The University of Oxford is known as the oldest university in the English speaking world and one of the world's leading academic institution. (Reference: Wikipedia)
MIT-
Massachusetts Institute of Technology a private research university located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. (Reference: Wikipedia)
Timothy Berners-Lee
Sir Timothy John “Tim” Berners-Lee was born on June 8th 1955 in London, England. The son of two computer scientists, he was educated at Oxford as a physicist. Shortly after graduating he received a fellowship to join CERN. Timothy worked with his colleagues at CERN creating a global communication protocol that would allow standardized communication between servers and their clients. This protocol (HTTP) was the foundation and marked the beginning of the World Wide Web. Timothy joined MIT’s Computer Sciences Laboratory in 1994 as director of the World Wide Web Consortium. He is widely considered one of the primary inventors of the World Wide Web and has received numerous honors but avoids the spotlight and has not tried to profit from his invention that has truly changed the way the world communicates.
Network Neutrality
Network Neutrality Network neutrality (also net neutrality, Internet neutrality) is a principle proposed for user access networks participating in the Internet that advocates no restrictions by Internet Service Providers or governments on content, sites, or platforms, on the kinds of equipment that may be attached, and on the modes of communication allowed, as well as communication that is not unreasonably degraded by other traffic.(Reference: Wikipedia)
Div Tag
<div> Is a way to define sections in your webpage to make them easier to manage.
Font Tag
<font> Is used to define the style, the size and the color of the text